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Simplified
Procurement Procedures
Orders Between $5,001 and $100,000
Summary
In
accordance with the Procurement Policies and Procedures established
by the University System of Maryland and implemented by UMBC, where
the simplified procurement is between $5,000 and $100,000, the procurement
must be forwarded to the Department of Procurement for processing. There
must be competition to the extent practical considering such
factors as the availability of vendors, dollar value of the order, cost
of administering the procurement, delivery time, and sound business
judgment and practices. It is prohibited to intentionally split
orders to avoid following the appropriate procurement procedures.
The process for these orders is the following:
- Using Department
Responsibilities:
- Prepare a
requisition setting forth the requirement.
- The requisition
must include specifications, to the extent available, including
information regarding delivery requirements, suggested vendors,
estimated value, etc.
- If the requisition
is for an item considered to be a sole source, the department
must attach a sole source justification (using the Sole
Source Justification Form or a separately attached memorandum)
explaining the nature and reason for the sole source request.
- Submit the
requisition to Procurement for processing.
- The Department
of Procurement is to expedite the processing of these orders using
any of the following procurement methods:
- Sole Source
Procurement, may be used, if appropriate and justified by the
using department with concurrence by Procurement. Department must
attach a written justification stating the following:
- Need
for the service or commodity
- Uniqueness
of the vendor's qualifications, experience, commodity
- Attempts
to find other sources or basis for the sole source
- Impact
if this vendor was not selected. The
Sole Source Justification Form may be used if justification
fits with those set forth on the form. If it does not, a
separate memorandum must be prepared providing the information
set forth above. If available, department should attach
a written price quote (via fax, Internet, etc.) confirming
the cost.
- Competitive
Sealed Bids - one step bid process in which bids are generally
sent to an adequate number of bidders to ensure competition. Specifications
are developed working with the department and permit a bid based
on lowest bid from a bidder who is both responsive and responsible
and meets the specifications set forth in the bid documents. Time
for processing will depend on dollar value and complexity of procurement
and location of vendors. Bids may be obtained in any manner that
best meets the needs of the solicitation and the using department
including through a formal written bid process, via telephone,
fax, internet, etc. Bids are typically processed in 10 - 30 days.
To the extent practicable, solicitations must be published in
a manner that best meets the needs of the solicitation, preferably
for a period of three days. Publication may be accomplished by
posting the solicitation on the bid board, in the Maryland
Contract Weekly, trade journals, etc.
- Competitive
Request for Proposals ("RFP") - two step process in which
there is a separately received, evaluated and scored technical
proposal and financial proposal. Generally used where the requirements
of the procurement are difficult to quantify and award will be
based on factors other than cost. Due to the complexity of the
RFP documents and the evaluation process, this process typically
takes 30 - 90 days. To the extent practicable, solicitations must
be published in a manner that best meets the needs of the solicitation
for a period of three days. Publication may be accomplished by
posting the solicitation on the bid board, in the Maryland
Contract Weekly, trade journals, etc. Procurement will work
closely with requesting department to establish the specifications
and criteria for the RFP.
- Emergency
Procurement - An emergency is a sudden and unexpected occurrence
or condition which the University reasonably could not have foreseen
that requires an action to avoid or to mitigate serious damage
to public health, safety or welfare. An emergency is not a situation
which arises as a result of poor planning or lack of funds. Generally,
time constraints in resolving the emergency situation may require
immediate action that precludes the use of any formal procurement
process, where time permits, the University should attempt to
seek as much competition as possible. Contact Procurement on ext.
2273 as soon as an emergency arises to see how best to proceed.
- Cooperative
purchasing agreements with other institutions, agencies, governments,
etc. - The Department of Procurement may from time to time
combine procurement requirements with the needs of other institutions,
agencies or governments to achieve the maximum efficiency and
economies in making purchases. These contracts would be available
for use by the campus as the need arises.
- Contracts
shared with other institutions, agencies, governments, etc.
- UMBC, as well as other campuses of the USM, inserts a requirement
into bid documents permitting other campuses to use contracts
that have been issued by UMBC. The advantage is that it reduces
the processing time that may have been needed to do a separate
solicitation. Where such contracts are made known to the campus,
they are available for use by departments.
- Electronic Signatures on Contracts may be accepted for any contracts under $100,000
- Once the procurement
process is completed, the purchase order will be issued by the Department
of Procurement.
If you have any
questions, contact the Department of Procurement on ext. 2273.
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