URICA
Instrument Information

Description

    The URICA is a self-report measure that includes four subscales that measure the Stages of Change:  Precontemplation, Contemplation, Action and Maintenance.  Responses are given on a 5-point Likert scale ranging from (1=strong  agreement to 5=strongly disagreement.  The subscales can be combined arithmetically (C + A + M – PC) to yield a second order continuous score that can be used to assess readiness to change at entrance to treatment.

The URICA could be used to assess clinical process and motivational readiness for change as well as to measure process and outcome variables for a variety of health and addictive behaviors.

Target Population:
          Adults
Administrative Issues:
        Number of items:
                        32 items with four 8-item subscales
                        24- item version available with four 6-item subscales
         Mode of administration:
                        Pencil and paper self-administered
       Time required to administer:
                        5-10 minutes
        Staff expertise required for administration:
                        None
         Training required for administration:
                        No training required for administration
Norms available:
          Norms are available for an adult, outpatient alcoholism treatment population
Psychometrics:
          Reliability:    Internal Consistency
                             Factor Analysis
          Validity:       Predictive
Copyright Information:
          Instrument is not copyrighted and available at no cost


Scoring

URICA – 24- item version
 
Precontemplation Contemplation Action Maintenance
1 3 2 10
5 6 4 12
7 9 8 15
16 13 11 20
19 14 18 21
22 17 23 24
Total:
6 6 6 6
Mean:

In order to obtain a Readiness to Change score, first sum items from each subscale and divide by 6 to get the mean for each subscale. Then sum the means from the Contemplation, Action, and Maintenance subacalse and subtract the Precontemplation mean (C + A + M – PC = Readiness).
 

URICA – 32- item version
 
 
Precontemplation
Contemplation
Action
Maintenance
1
2
3
6
 
5
4 (omit)
7
9 (omit)
 
11
8
10
16
 
12
12
14
18
 
23
15
17
22
 
26
19
20 (omit)
27
 
29
21
25
28
 
31 (omit)
24
30
32
Total:
7
7
7
7
7
Mean:

To obtain a Readiness to Change score, first sum items from each subscale and divide by 7 to
get the mean for each subscale. Then sum the means from the Contemplation, Action, and Maintenance subscales and subtract the Precontemplation mean (C + A + M – PC = Readiness).

To obtain an individual’s Stage of Change profile, please circle the number in each column corresponding to the total scale score and connect with lines.
 
T-Scores
PC
C
A
M
100
30-35
     
95
29-30
     
90
27-28
     
85
25-26
     
80
23-24
     
75
21-22
     
70
19-20
 
35
35
65
17-18
 
33-34
33-34
60
15-16
34-35
31-32
31-32
55
13-14
33
27-30
28-29-30
50
11-12
31-32
27-28
26-27
45
09-10
30
25-26
23-24-25
40
07-08
28-29
23-24
21-22
35
 
27
21-22
18-19-20
30
 
25-26
19-20
16-17
25
 
24
17-18
13-14-15
20
 
22-23
15-16
11-12
15
 
21
13-14
08-09-10
10
 
19-20
11-12
07
5
 
18
09-10
 
00
 
16-17
07-08
 
-05
 
15
   
-10
 
13-14
   
-15
 
07-12

 


References

Original/Source Reference:

       DiClemente, C.C., and Hughes, S.O. (1990) Stages of change profiles in alcoholism treatment. Journal of Substance Abuse 2, 217-235

Other Key References:

        DiClemente, C.C. and Prochaska, J.O.  (1998).  Toward a comprehensive, transtheoretical model of change: Stages of change and addictive behaviors.  In:  Miller, W. R. and Heather, N., eds. Treating Addictive Behaviors. 2nd edition. New York: Plenum.

        Diclemente, C.C. and Scott, C.W. (1997).  Satges of Change: Interactions with treatment compliance and involvement.  In: Onken, L.S., Baline, J.D., & Boren, J.J., eds.  Beyond the Therapeutic Alliance:  Keeping the Drug-Dependent Individual in Treatment.  Rockville, MD:  National Institute on Drug Abuse.

        McConnaughy, E. A., DiClemente, C. C., Prochaska, J. O. and Velicer, W.F. (1989).  Stages of change in psychotherapy: A follow-up report.  Psychotherapy 26:494-503.
 

        McConnaughy, E. A., Prochaska, J. O. and Velicer, W.F. (1983).  Stages of change in psychotherapy: Measurement and sample profiles.  Psychotherapy: Theory, Research, and Practice 20, 368-375.