Dr. Waldstein's second area of investigation involves the study of
individual differences in the magnitude and patterning of acute cardiovascular
responses to mental stress. Exaggerated stress-induced cardiovascular
reactivity may play a role in hypertension and coronary heart disease
pathogenesis. In her impedance cardiography lab at UMBC, the research
team examines a variety of predictors of cardiovascular response patterning
in healthy young adults such as gender, race, dispositional hostility,
cognitive appraisal, serum insulin levels, and posture (seated versus
standing). Two exciting collaborative studies have also examined concomitant
cerebral and cardiovascular activation during mental stress.
Dr. Waldstein's collaborative work with Dr. Leslie Katzel at the Baltimore
VAMC evaluates the relation of cardiovascular reactivity to clinical
endpoints such as silent myocardial ischemia, the metabolic syndrome,
and cerebrovascular disease in older adults. The research team has also
examined the impact of aerobic exercise on cardiovascular health and
psychosocial outcomes among individuals with silent myocardial ischemia.
Dr. Waldstein teaches the following graduate courses: Introduction
to Behavioral Medicine; Topics in Behavioral Medicine; Clinical Interventions
in Behavioral Medicine; Cardiovascular Behavioral Medicine; and Medical
Neuropsychology.
Recent Graduates:
Serina Neumann, Ph.D.
Joseph Snow, Ph.D.
Anne Solomon, Ph.D.
Current Graduate Students:
Denise Cooper, B.A.
Karen Gibbs, B.A.
Paul Giggey, M.A.
Layne Goble, M.A.
Karl Maier, M.A.
Jessica Pelletier, B.A.
Carol Tankard, M.A.
Select Publications:
Waldstein, S.R., Ryan, C.M., Manuck, S.B., Parkinson, D.K., & Bromet,
E.J. (1991). Learning and memory function in men with untreated blood
pressure elevation. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology,
59, 513-517.
Waldstein, S.R., Manuck, S.B., Ryan, C.M., & Muldoon, M.F. (1991).
Neuropsychological correlates of hypertension: Review and methodologic
considerations. Psychological Bulletin, 110, 451-468.
Waldstein, S.R., Polefrone, J.M., Bachen, E.A., Muldoon, M.F., Kaplan,
J.R., & Manuck, S.B. (1993). Relationship of cardiovascular reactivity
and anger expression to serum lipid concentrations in healthy young
men. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 37, 249-256.
Waldstein, S.R., Ryan, C.M., Polefrone, J.M. & Manuck, S.B. (1994).
Neuropsychological performance of young men who vary in familial risk
for hypertension. Psychosomatic Medicine, 56, 449-456.
Waldstein, S.R. (1995). Hypertension and neuropsychological function:
A lifespan perspective. Experimental Aging Research, 21, 321-352.
Muldoon, M.F., Waldstein, S.R., & Jennings, J.R. (1995). Neuropsychological
consequences of antihypertensive medications. Experimental Aging
Research, 21, 353-368.
Waldstein, S.R., Jennings, J.R., Ryan, C.M., Muldoon, M.F., Shapiro,
A.P., Polefrone, J.M., Fazzari, T.V., & Manuck, S.B. (1996). Hypertension
and neuropsychological performance in men: Interactive effects of age.
Health Psychology, 15, 102-109.
Waldstein, S.R., Bachen, E.A., & Manuck, S.B. (1997). Active coping
and cardiovascular reactivity: A multiplicity of influences. Psychosomatic
Medicine, 59, 620-625.
Waldstein, S.R., Neumann, S.A., & Merrill, J.A. (1998). Postural
effects on hemodynamic response to interpersonal interaction. Biological
Psychology, 48, 57-67.
Waldstein, S.R., Neumann, S.A., Burns, H.O., & Maier, K.J. (1998).
Role-played interpersonal interaction: Ecological validity and cardiovascular
reactivity. Annals of Behavioral Medicine, 20, 302-309.
Waldstein, S.R., Snow, J., & Muldoon, M.F. (1998). Applications
of neuropsychological assessment to the study of cardiovascular disease.
In D.S. Krantz & A. Baum (Eds.), Perspectives in behavioral medicine:
Technology and methods in behavioral medicine (pp. 69-94). Mahwah,
N.J.: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
Waldstein, S.R., Burns, H.O., Toth, M.J. & Poehlman, E.T. (1999).
Cardiovascular reactivity and central adiposity in older African-Americans.
Health Psychology, 18, 221-228.
Waldstein, S.R. (2000). Health effects on cognitive aging. In P.C.
Stern & L.L. Carstensen (Eds.), The Aging Mind: Opportunities
in Cognitive Research (pp. 189-217). Committee on Future Directions
for Cognitive Research on Aging. Commission on Behavioral and Social
Sciences and Education. Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press.
Waldstein, S.R., Kop, W.J., Schmidt, L.A., Haufler, A.J., Krantz, D.S.,
& Fox, N.A. (2000). Frontal electrocortical and cardiovascular reactivity
during happiness and anger. Biological Psychology, 55, 3-23.
Waldstein, S.R., & Elias, M.F. (Eds.) (2001). Neuropsychology
of cardiovascular disease. Mahwah, N.J.: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
Waldstein, S.R., Snow, J., Muldoon, M.F. & Katzel, L.I. (2001).
Neuropsychological consequences of cardiovascular disease. In R.E. Tarter,
M. Butters, & S.R. Beers (Eds.), Medical neuropsychology (2nd
ed.) (pp. 51-83). New York: Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers.
Neumann, S.A., & Waldstein, S.R. (2001). Similar patterns of cardiovascular
response during emotional activation as a function of affective valence
and arousal and gender. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 50,
245-253.
Izquierdo-Porrera, A.M., & Waldstein, S.R. (2002). Cardiovascular
risk factors and cognitive function in African-Americans. The Journal
of Gerontology: Psychological Sciences, 57, P377-P380.
Waldstein, S.R., Kauhanen, J., Neumann, S.A., & Katzel, L.I. (in
press). Alexithymia and cardiovascular risk in older adults: Psychosocial,
psychophysiological, and biomedical correlates. Psychology and Health.
Tankard, C.F., Waldstein, S.R., Siegel, E.L., Holder, L.E., Lefkowitz,
D., Anstett, F., & Katzel, L.I. (in press). Cerebral blood flow
and anxiety in older men: an analysis of anterior asymmetry and prefrontal
regions. Brain and Cognition.
Hagemann, D., Waldstein, S.R., & Thayer, J.F. (in press). Central
and autonomic nervous system integration in emotion. Brain and Cognition.
Muldoon, M.F., Waldstein, S.R., Ryan, C.M., Jennings, J.R., Polefrone,
J.M., Shapiro, A.P., & Manuck, S.B. (in press). Effects of six antihypertensive
medications on cognitive performance. Journal of Hypertension
Waldstein, S.R., & Burns, H.O. (in press). Interactive relation
of insulin and gender to cardiovascular reactivity in healthy young
adults. Annals of Behavioral Medicine.